I will never forget the first time we flew into Santa Barbara. We hovered over the crystal blue water, witnessed the sandy beaches, swaying palms and then the rolling hills speckled with red clay roofs clinging to the cliffs. My first impression was…is this the Mediterranean? The Italian coast or Tuscany? No, this is the American Riviera – Santa Barbara, California a dream within a dream and an architecture so vast it will satisfy every buyer in the marketplace. Not only will you see the Spanish revival, the California Bungalow and the Craftsman traditional – you will also find the Victorian, the Santa Fe and the ultra modern! Here is a look at the red tiled roofs of Santa Barbara from the Court House.


As I went on tour today in Santa Barbara I visited 5 different homes in 5 different neighborhoods with 5 different types of architecture! I viewed a sprawling ranch in Bel Air Knolls followed by a large contemporary 2 storey in the same neighborhood with a pool and a view, then in the Mountain View area I fell in love with the Mid Century Modern with the Frank Lloyd-Wright flat roof and sea of windows and the elegant vaulted ceilings and country flavor of Las Canoas Road. The last home, in the Mesa, on the tour reminded me of my time in Long Island NY – it looked like a traditional house in the Hampton’s with the full cedar shake exterior and cool whites and crisp blues on the interior. I am going to love selling homes in this amazing part of the world.
There are some historical landmarks that make Santa Barbara unique. The Santa Barbara Courthouse is a combination of Spanish and Moorish influence and was rebuilt after the earthquake of 1925.
The Santa Barbara Mission, the 10th of the California missions, the Santa Barbara Mission was founded by Franciscan Friar Fermin de Lasuen on the Feast of St. Barbara, December 4, 1786.
The Presidio was opened on April 21st, 1782 – this was the fort erected to protect the town. It was the last of four military outposts protecting the California shores.
The architectural feature in the all of the above landmarks is the stone architecture that showcased the artisans of the day. The sandstone arches, sculptures and winding walls are featured in Churches, banks, schools and in personal homes, along with the traditional white washed stucco and red clay roofs.
The architectural influences in Santa Barbara are vast; from the original adobe style huts by the Chumash Indians, the Spanish influence of early explorers, to the traditional English of Cape Cod, Tudor to the ultra modern “glass house” in Montecito recently featured in the Santa Barbara Magazine. Major events in Santa Barbara history also helped to dictate the architecture. The powerful earthquake of 1812 that measured 7.1 and the tsunami that followed destroyed the Santa Barbara Mission and most of the town. That is when wood construction replaced the traditional adobe clay of the native Indian population. Following the June 29th, 1925 earthquake that took our Courthouse along with most of the town, created an architectural reform and unification. “For the first time in California and perhaps American history preservationists, planners and aestheticizers had gained control of a city and were refashioning it to their purposes” Californian historian, Kevin Starr.
The uniformed style of choice was the Spanish Colonial Style which encompasses; Mediterranean Revival, Mission Revival, and Californian. The features include: white stucco, low pitched clay tiled roofs (Spanish barrel or Roman pan and barrel), porticoes, pediments, colonnades and terracotta accents. You will not see any sky scrapers in the Santa Barbara skyline – the city planners and zone ordinances have seen to that! George Washington Smith is one of the most notable architects of that time in both Santa Barbara and Montecito. He is responsible for: El Hogar (1916), Casa del Greco (1920) and Cas del Herreo in Montecito.
The California Bungalow and Craftsman styles of homes were built from 1905 – 1930. They feature built ins – of shelving, seating and cabinetry they were known for space efficient floor plans. The Greene brothers, Charles and Henry are often credited for inspiring Americans to build these one and one-half story bungalows. To view styles of California Bungalows – click this link.
Well, love at first sight, definitely describes the architecture of the Santa Barbara city scape. I will be focusing on different neighborhoods throughout Santa Barbara, Goleta and Montecito in upcoming blogs. If there is a topic or anything in particular that you would like to hear more about – please let me know!